Saturday, June 21, 2014

Week 4: Curious about Common Core

ENGAGE:


Review of Making Thinking Visible Author interview:

The first video was basically an interview of the author from Making Thinking Visible. I thought it was a pretty good synopsis of the “theme” of the book. The author talked about how when he was a teacher his main goal was to get his students to think, getting them excited about thinking and having them take off on their own path. To me, thinking in my area of STEM, mathematics, means noticing how you use math in your everyday life, and how you can use that knowledge to your advantage. When I was a little kid I loved thinking of numbers and challenging myself to understand quantities of abstract things: like ceiling tiles in the hospital, or sink holes in the bathrooms of an airport. Now I know this isn’t normal—for starters because if I tell someone this they normally give me a blank stare back—and I don’t expect all of my students to constantly think of numbers either. However, I would like them to think of how they use numbers in their own life and why understanding them can make their life easier, if only thinking of time management or efficiently using all of the space they will have in their future dorm room. 

Review of Next Generation Science standards video:

(The two links to the common core videos were either misdirected or no longer available as I could not find them from the links provided)

In general, I agree with the next generation science standards (From what I heard in this short 6 minute video). They integrate practice, concepts, and ideas. Now, I’m not too sure as to what the big difference will be from concepts to ideas, but I am really excited that they are including the practice behind the science. I believe that the concept behind the idea and the practice of the idea are the two main components that are essential for scientific thinking. An external representation of this element of this STEM related thinking was how NASA scientists landed the mars rover on the moon. Before they landed the rover on the moon they had to create a model of this practice, and then related used those expectations to create a model that could be used in the real world.

Explore: Math chair challenge problem

I thought the way the students worked together to solve the problem was pretty neat! Even though both students came up with different answers, they worked together without screaming in the other’s face that they were wrong. I’m not sure if they found out the right answer in the end, but I thought their teamwork and collaboration on the problem was neat to see. (Because I’m a super nerd and did the math, I found the answer to be “4115 chairs in the second hall at first”)

I could imagine the stress these kids were going through as they knew they were being recorded for some type of video. Honestly I would have love this challenge as a high school student and could picture me and one of my friends, Keith, working on something exactly like this working together until we found the problem in our thinking.


Readings:  Making Thinking Visible Chapters 1-3

            During our reading this week the main topic covered the art of thinking. The first three chapters in Making Thinking Visible challenged us to try and grasp what thinking is. What exactly is thinking? How do we think? How often do we think? Does students know what the word “think” actually means? Quoting Andree the Giant from one of my favorite movies, The Princess Bride, Sometimes after hearing someone say “I think…” I find myself stating in my head “I do not think that word means what you think it means.” The textbook defined various methods of thinking in great detail and described how they can be used to aid in classroom learning. Personally, I thought these methods can be used as great tools to help students better understand information taught in the classroom. But back to the main question discussed in the readings this week: What is thinking? One of my favorite quotes from this book that I used in my final paper was stated as follows: “Thinking doesn’t happen in a lockstep, sequential manner, systematically processing from one level to the next. It is much messier, complex, dynamic, and interconnected than that.” Basically, what this is stating is that there is no cookbook recipe for thinking.
Thinking is like a wild mustang, it can be tamed, have a saddle thrown on top, and be confined by fence posts, but in the end it is still a wild mustang. In the same way, our brains cannot be tamed; the thought process runs wild no matter what regulations, rules, or restrictions are put on it. One of the jobs of teachers is to help facilitate that wild brain and guide it to run in a positive direction. If our students brains are running rampant—like a wild mustang with no purpose—then there is little room for actual learning, or if their brain is confined to a simple task—like a mustang strapped down and confined in a small fence—then there is also little room for actual learning. There needs to be a happy medium of guiding the students: showing their inner mustang a wide open field of information to run through and experience, guide them with a carrot of fascinating information right in front of their nose, making them leap out to get it. Using education as an exciting experience rather than a “hit the books” approach can make the entire process enjoyable, entertaining, and educational for both the teacher and the student! That whole analogy is what I took away from these first three chapters.


Article readings: Teaching and learning mathematics with understanding

As the title suggests, this article was about students understanding mathematics. One statement in this article was that what we teach students today will often not be relevant to them in the future, therefore the best way to teach mathematics is to teach students how to understand it, not simply memorize formulas or problem solving techniques. The student must understand the concept/proceude, not just memorize the steps. I can think of one particular case where understanding an early mathematical process has helped me in higher level classes. This is the case of “FOIL” which stands for “First, Outside, Inside, Last” What? What the heck does that mean? Well if you have two Polynomials in the form of (X-4)(X+2) or something similar, then the product of those two polynomials will be the first terms multiplied together, the outside terms multiplied together, and so on…When I understood that you are simply multiplying each term in the parenthesis by the other term I understood the concept as a whole! This was greatly used in calculus when turning polynomials into trig functions using “U” substitution (which is a slightly more complicated process that I do not feel like explaining now, but just know that understanding FOIL really helped me grasp this concept!)

What I took away from this reading is that once the student understands their potential and knowledgebase, they can use it to explore the wild realm of education and enjoy the ride along the way! I look forward to seeing what else this class’s future readings have in store for us!



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